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Historic by-election win sends message to Labour and SNP – Badenoch

Published June 20, 2026 · Updated June 20, 2026 · By Richard Williams

Historic By-election Victory Marks Shift in Scottish Political Landscape

Historic by election win sends message - The Scottish Conservatives achieved a landmark result in recent by-elections, securing a significant foothold in the political arena and sending a clear message to both the Labour Party and the Scottish National Party (SNP). Kemi Badenoch, the Conservative leader, highlighted the importance of the win, stating that it demonstrated a growing public sentiment towards the party’s policies, particularly in the energy sector. The Aberdeen South constituency, which had been represented by the SNP's Stephen Flynn, was successfully contested by Douglas Lumsden, a Conservative MSP. This victory marked the first time the Scottish Conservatives had won a by-election since 1973, a period that saw their last success in the region.

By-election Outcomes and Campaign Strategies

Shortly after Lumsden’s triumph, the SNP claimed another win in the Arbroath and Broughty Ferry by-election, where Lara Bird secured the seat for the party. Bird, a qualified lawyer and former SNP adviser, highlighted the significance of the vote, emphasizing that it reflected the electorate's rejection of divisive political tactics. The results underscored the shifting dynamics in Scottish politics, with both major parties experiencing gains and losses in key constituencies.

Badenoch, addressing a gathering of party members, expressed her excitement over Lumsden's victory. "I cannot tell you how thrilled I am to be able to welcome Douglas Lumsden to parliament," she said, underscoring the importance of the win for the Conservative movement. The event, held in a lively atmosphere, saw Badenoch flanked by Lumsden and Scottish Tory leader Russell Findlay, who hailed the result as a "sensational victory." Findlay further described it as a referendum on the oil and gas industry, suggesting that the outcome was a direct response to public concerns about its future.

Meanwhile, the media spotlight had previously focused on the Makerfield by-election, where Manchester Mayor Andy Burnham garnered 55% of the vote. Burnham's win, which came at a time when the Labour Party was grappling with internal leadership challenges, added another layer of complexity to the political landscape. Badenoch noted that while Makerfield was a single-issue contest, Aberdeen South represented a broader economic message. "This by-election was about thousands of jobs across the country, especially in the oil and gas sector," she explained, drawing a distinction between localized and national implications.

Political Reactions and Energy Sector Concerns

First Minister John Swinney acknowledged the SNP’s loss in Aberdeen South, attributing it to the Conservatives’ effective campaign that captured the frustration of local voters. "The Conservatives mobilized a campaign which was about capturing the understandable anger there is in Aberdeen and the northeast about the issues affecting the oil and gas sector," Swinney stated, recognizing the role of the energy industry in the region’s economy. He also mentioned his efforts to support the sector by pushing for the removal of the Energy Profits Levy, which currently requires operators to contribute 78% of their profits to the Treasury.

Lumsden, who will soon resign from Holyrood due to the dual mandate ban, described the outcome as a "message from the people" that the decline of the oil and gas industry must be halted. His victory over SNP candidate Richard Thomson, a former MP for Gordon, was marked by a significant margin—over 6,000 votes. This result not only solidified his position in the Scottish Parliament but also highlighted the deepening divide in political priorities, with the SNP facing pressure to address the concerns of its traditional base.

Amy Cameron from Greenpeace UK offered a contrasting perspective, cautioning against the Conservatives’ "false promises" regarding the energy sector. She argued that a genuine transition to a green economy required more than symbolic gestures, stressing the need for policies that ensure a sustainable future for communities dependent on the industry. "A just transition has to be strong enough for people to let go of the industry that built their community and trust that the new economy will be ready to catch them," Cameron emphasized.

Historical Context and Future Implications

The by-elections were triggered by the resignation of sitting MPs Stephen Flynn and Stephen Gethins from the House of Commons, as they were elected to Holyrood. This move created opportunities for the Scottish Conservatives to regain seats in Westminster, with Lumsden’s victory marking their return to the political stage after a long hiatus. The historical significance of the win was not lost on Badenoch, who pointed out that the Conservatives had not won a Westminster by-election north of the border since 1967, when they captured Glasgow Pollok from Labour.

Aberdeen, a hub for the UK’s energy sector, has become a focal point for national debates about the future of the industry. The city was recently chosen as the headquarters for GB Energy, a publicly-owned energy company, further cementing its role as a symbol of Scotland’s economic aspirations. Badenoch’s comments underscored the strategic importance of Aberdeen, suggesting that the region’s voters were signaling their discontent with both Labour and the SNP’s handling of energy policy.

Flynn, now Scotland’s economy secretary, reflected on the loss of his former seat on social media, acknowledging the challenges faced by the SNP. "A tough night in Aberdeen that some will need to reflect on, quite heavily," he wrote, while expressing confidence in the party’s ability to reclaim the area. "We lost Aberdeen South to the Tories in 2017, and we won it back two years later. I've no doubt that we can do so again if we get things right," Flynn added, highlighting the political momentum and the potential for future gains.

The by-election results also marked a shift in the electoral standings, with Labour slipping from second to fourth place in the constituency. Reform, a smaller party, emerged as the third-place finisher. These changes reflect the ongoing competition for voter support, particularly in areas where economic issues are paramount. Lumsden’s resignation from Holyrood will allow him to take up his Westminster seat, with his place in the Scottish Parliament set to be filled by James Adams, a Fraserburgh councillor on the Conservatives’ North East Scotland list.

As the political landscape continues to evolve, the implications of these by-elections extend beyond immediate gains. The outcomes have sparked discussions about the future of energy security, national security, and the balance between traditional industries and emerging economic opportunities. Badenoch’s emphasis on the need for a stronger focus on these areas suggests a broader agenda for the Scottish Conservatives, one that seeks to address the pressing concerns of the electorate while positioning itself as a key player in the nation’s political discourse.